![]() ![]() Is it trivial to think of such a minor detail as a catch light when out photographing? Possibly, but if I've learned anything about photography in the last few years, it is that the more little details you get right, the more powerful and captivating the image becomes. Both portrait and wildlife photographers will often use a flash for the sole purpose of creating a pleasing catch-light in the eye of a subject who is already well lit. A portrait photographer may ask a model to tilt her head one way or the other so her eyes catch the light just right. So how does this apply to your photography? You need to get in the habit of looking for catch lights when you shoot. By including catch-lights, the subject is given a dimensional shape which feels more realistic and natural. A specular highlight will help photographers do exactly that. the universe contained in a bottle, insanely detailed, unreal render, dramatic light a. Anything we can do to trick the brain into feeling like there is depth in the picture will help us to make the viewer feel sucked into the photo. Discover More Art an award winning photo of a glass vodka bottle. Photographers have the challenge of making 3d objects look good on a 2d screen or print. The light emitted by the flash vs LED will reflect off the surface of the object, resulting in specular highlights and over exposed, making it difficult to capture the texture and background of the object. A specular highlight is the bright spot of light that appears on shiny objects when illuminated Specular highlights are important in 3D computer graphics. Your brain subconsciously knows that the highlight would be larger and more rectangular if the item weren't spherical. Specular highlights are a visual cue to the brain that your eyes see something round. In Diffuse Reflection, light hitting a surface is scattered, or diffused, by that surface. In our Photographic Glossary we have a new article dedicated to Specular Reflection and its behaviour. ![]() Notice how they always have a reflected white highlight on them? That's a specular highlight. Specular reflection, where light is reflected off the surface and is bounced away. ![]() Look around you for something shiny and round…. Portrait photographers and wildlife photographers are both crazy about catch-lights, but if the two groups were to fight it out, I have to say that wildlife photographers are even crazier about catch-lights than portrait photographers.Ĭatch-lights are specular highlights in the eyes of an animal or a person. ![]()
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![]() ![]() “If your mind carries a heavy burden of past, you will experience more of the same. “We have been to the moon, we have charted the depths of the ocean and the heart of the atom, but we have a fear of looking inward to ourselves because we sense that is where all the contradictions flow together.“ Many people fail because they try to copy others, not realizing that everyone has a different question paper.“ “One does not become enlightened by imagining figures of light, but by making the darkness conscious.“ Only three things are infinite: the sky in its stars, the sea in its drops of water, and the heart in its tears.“ “Everything measurable passes, everything that can be counted has an end. ![]() “If the doors of perception were cleansed, everything would appear as it truly is… infinite.“ We have categorized the following quotes into these sections:Įnjoy reading! Here’s our selection of the most mind-bending deep quotes 1. In the following, you can find those particular deep quotes that encourage you to step back from the world as you know it so that you can perceive the bigger picture. ![]() Sometimes it only takes a slight nudge to elevate your thinking to a higher level. But all of them will encourage you to think deeply about yourself and the world you live in. Others are so obvious that you wonder why you’ve never thought about them before. Some of these deep quotes unleash their profound potential when you take the time to think about their actual meaning. To prevent this from happening, we have collected some of the deepest thoughts mankind has ever come up with. But most of these thoughts are sadly not put to paper and quickly vanish into oblivion. Maybe you came up with it yourself or someone else spoke out in a moment of total clarity. Thinking about these deep quotes in the right environment can be eye-opening ![]() ![]() As he wrote in his book, The Cost of Discipleship, true forgiveness is always a form of suffering: “My brother’s burden which I must bear is not only his outward lot, his natural characteristics and gifts, but quite literally his sin. Rather, this is a God who becomes human and offers his own lifeblood in order to honor moral justice and merciful love so that someday he can destroy all evil without destroying us” (Tim Keller).įollowing His example, the beloved German theologian, Dietrich Bonhoeffer (who was killed by the Nazi’s shortly before the end of World War 2), stood against evil without hatred or bitterness. “Therefore the God of the Bible is not like the primitive deities who demanded our blood for their wrath to be appeased. Through the death of Jesus-God in flesh-He absorbed the punishment for all the evil and violence of the world by taking it into himself. God reassures us that if we will allow Him to be the judge and executor, He will bring good from evil and transform our relationships from darkness and hatred to light and love. Most of the great hurts in life cannot be assuaged by a court of law, which is why Paul taught us, “Dearly beloved, avenge not yourselves, but rather give place unto wrath: for it is written, Vengeance is mine I will repay, saith the Lord” (Romans 12:19). If we want their pain, not their change, then we have ill will toward them. If our reason for wanting the person to be held accountable is to make them suffer, then we aren’t responding in love. You may ask, “But shouldn’t people be held accountable for the evil they do?” Yes, but that’s a somewhat different question. But, death to our own rights is better than a living death of being imprisoned by bitterness, because denying ourselves the privilege of nursing our hurt will slowly and surely lead to the anger and resentment burning out (as we refuse to fuel the flames with unforgiving thoughts), and eventually we will discover within our hearts a rebirth of emotional and spiritual healing, just like spring following winter. God calls us to accept the pain and bear it, which will produce an agonizing sense of death. So, how do we truly forgive? The old saying is true: “To forgive is divine.” We can only forgive by begging God to do within us what we’re incapable of doing for ourselves. That’s why God instructs us to “Follow peace with all men, and holiness, without which no man shall see the Lord: Looking diligently lest any man fail of the grace of God lest any root of bitterness springing up trouble you, and thereby many be defiled” (Hebrews 12:14-15). Rather than making the evil disappear, revenge just causes evil to spread from the perpetrator to the offended …tragically damaging their character and sending out waves of bitterness and anger that will impact those who are closest to them…and whom they love most dearly. Legal action will at best provide economic relief, but no court action can make the damage “go away.” Vengeance doesn’t really set the record straight either. No one can restore lost happiness, freedom, reputation, or opportunity, and the economic principle of repaying “four-fold” can never undo or make up for losses to a person’s emotional or physical well-being. 199).įorgiveness is terribly painful and costly, because the offended person literally gives up his right to take revenge or seek just recompense for the damages (which are usually totally beyond the offender’s ability to repay even if they tried). Everyone who forgives great evil goes through a death into resurrection, and experiences nails, blood, sweat, and tears” ( The Reason For God, p. Forgiveness means absorbing the debt of the sin yourself. Why? Timothy Keller explains it this way: “Forgiveness means bearing the cost instead of making the wrongdoer do it, so you can reach out in love to seek your enemy’s renewal and change. It usually starts that way, but the deep work in our hearts of sincerely forgiving another person-especially if the offense caused great damage-can take years. True forgiveness isn’t just saying “I forgive you” as an act of the will. However, it has taken me many years to understand what true forgiveness looks like, and why it is so hard to do. Jesus taught, “And forgive us our sins for we also forgive every one that is indebted to us” (Luke 11:4). ![]() ![]() Do you have anyone in your life who has hurt you terribly? Since becoming a Christian, I’ve always known that God calls us to forgive each other. ![]() ![]() ![]() It is based on the avoirdupois system, a system that uses weights in terms of the avoirdupois pound, which was standardized in 1959. History/origin: Pound-force per square inch is a unit that originated in the imperial and US customary systems of units. ![]() ![]() One psi is approximately 6,895 pascals (N/m 2). It is defined as the pressure that results when a force of one pound-force is applied to a one-square-inch area. Pound-force per square inchĭefinition: A pound-force per square inch (symbol: psi) is an imperial and US customary unit of pressure based on avoirdupois units. This is true of most countries, including the United States. The kilopascal is more prevalent in scientific contexts such as material science, engineering, and geophysics. Exceptions include certain countries that use either the imperial or United States customary systems of measurement, such as the United States, in which the unit of pound per square inch is more commonly used. In 1971, at the 14 th General Conference on Weights and Measures, the pascal was adopted as an SI derived unit of pressure.Ĭurrent use: The kilopascal is widely used worldwide in countries that have adopted SI. The kilopascal is simply a multiple of the pascal, as is common within SI. History/origin: The unit, pascal, is named after Blaise Pascal, a French mathematician and physicist. A kilopascal is defined as 1,000 Pa, where 1 Pa is defined as the pressure exerted by a 1 newton force applied perpendicularly to an area of one square meter, expressed as 1 N/m 2 or 1 kg/m Definition: A kilopascal (symbol: kPa) is a multiple of the pascal (Pa), an SI (International System of Units) derived unit of pressure used to measure internal pressure, Young's modulus, stress, and ultimate tensile strength. ![]() ![]() ![]() We are pretty sure you fall among those people who like to savor every moment of the Christmas season and create a gargantuan number of unforgettable memories.Īlso see: Merry Christmas and Happy New Year Greetings There are people who just think about Christmas, there are people who only prepare for Christmas but don’t live it fully, then there are people who live it to the fullest. Download Funny Christmas GIFs 2022 Free | Funny Animated Christmas GIF Images So, don’t hop here and there, and download the best Merry Christmas GIFs right away. 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There are two visitor centers on our route: There is the standard national park entrance fee of $15 to ride on Skyline Drive through the park ( nps.gov ), or free with your lifetime over 62 America the Beautiful National Parks Lifetime Pass (like yours truly □□) The Skyline Drive, the only public road in Shenandoah National Park, runs north and south along the crest of the Blue Ridge Mountains. Shenandoah National Park was established in 1935, is made up of 199,173 acres, and hosts around 1.2 million visitors a year. The map combines both the Blue Ridge Parkway with Skyline Drive inside Shenandoah National Park to cover almost 600 miles of scenic driving. Skyline Drive extends to the Blue Ridge Parkway through Virginia. Lewis Mountain Cabins offer the fireside experiences of camping with the comforts of a motel. ![]() Check out our shopping page for product availability at the Lewis Mountain Gift Store, open daily from 9:00 a.m. The ride is along a ridgeline and entirely within Shenandoah National Park. The major feature of the park is Skyline Drive, which winds for 105-miles on the crest of the Blue Ridge Mountains from the north entrance at Front Royal to the terminus at the Blue Ridge Parkway south in Waynesboro. Gather by the fire of your outdoor grill pit and serve sizzling BBQ at the sheltered picnic table at your cabin.
![]() The manufacturer specific versions of Capture One Pro are available for Nikon, Sony and Fujifilm Cameras. The advantage of this is that it is a god bit cheaper than the full version. In other words, if you have the Nikon version, it will only open Nikon raw files. This is the full featured version of Capture One, but limited by camera brand. Capture One Pro - Nikon, Fujifilm, Sony versions. If you shoot with more than one brand of camera, or you need more than just basic features. You can also consider this as a way to start with the platform, and you can always step up to the other versions later. If you only shoot with one brand of camera, and if that brand is Nikon, Fuji or Sony, and you only want basic features, then you should consider the express version of Capture One. So, for example, if you have the Sony version, you can only open Sony RAW files with it.įor a full feature comparison of what is in the pro and express versions, there is a detailed breakdown on the Capture One website. ![]() It does have the core RAW conversion features and basic editing features but it lacks a lot of the more advanced editing tools, such as Layers, Luma Curve, Process Recipes and so on.Īs well as the limited features, you can also only open RAW files from the specific version. It contains a subset of the “Pro” version of Capture One. ![]() If is available for Nikon, Sony and Fujifilm users. This is the free cut-down version of Capture One designed for users of cameras from specific manufacturers. Capture One Express (Fujifilm, Sony, Nikon) I get a lot of questions about some of these versions, and so, in this post I will attempt to break down the differences and offer advice on which version you should get. On top of that there are subscription options and perpetual licences. There is Capture One Pro, Capture One Express, Capture One, Fuji, Sony and so on. In the end, we picked FastSpring because they showed us they wanted to be a true partner.If you’re looking at getting Capture One, you may be confused by all of the different versions. You don’t want to buy something and then be alone. “We were focused on not only finding an ecommerce platform that worked but also on building a relationship and partnership, which I believe is very important. Capture One saw a lift of 40% on their software bundle sales, an increase in average order value, and, ultimately, annual revenue.FastSpring’s platform saves Capture One time and money by freeing up their IT team to work on building new innovative products.The unified ecommerce platform that includes all of the necessary ecommerce features Capture One needed to run their online store.FastSpring is an invested partner in Capture One’s success and designed to grow alongside their business.FastSpring’s long history in the ecommerce space and experience with helping businesses sell more, faster, and globally.They wanted a solution that was flexible, nimble, and would set them up for success in a competitive global marketplace.Īfter a thorough review process, Capture One chose FastSpring as their trusted ecommerce partner for several reasons, including: ![]() ![]() The team needed an experienced partner that could help them turn their online store into a modern shopping experience to drive sales from around the world without requiring IT resources. ![]() ![]() ![]() Winner of Saveur Magazine’s editor’s and reader’s choice food blog awards, the blog has been featured on Yahoo, AOL Lifestyle, Saveur, BuzzFeed, Huffington Post,, The Kitchn, and other media outlets. Since 2013, millions of readers have visited The Woks of Life for authentic Chinese recipes––both traditional and reinvented. Judy Leung is one of the family of four bloggers behind The Woks of Life, an award-winning cross-generational food blog. Serve the dumplings hot from the steamer with some chilli oil or the perfect dumpling sauce. Make sure that they each have an inch and a half to expand during the cooking process. Once the water in the steamer is boiled, steam the shrimp dumplings for 6 minutes using high heat and serve hot. Continue assembling until all the dumplings are made. Follow the instructions here on how to fold Chinese dumplings. Add a spoonful of filling and fold the dumpling. Take one piece of dough and roll it into a 3” diameter circle. Turn on the stove to pre-boil the water in the steamer. Cover the dough pieces with a damp paper towel. Roll the dough into a long cylinder, and divide it into 18 equal pieces. Knead the dough for a couple of minutes, until it turns into a smooth dough ball. Now add in the lard (or oil) and continue to stir. Slowly add in the boiling water, while stirring rapidly. Mix the wheat starch and cornstarch in a mixing bowl. Cover and refrigerate while preparing the dough. Now add the chopped bamboo shoots, and mix everything together. Stir and microwave for another 30 seconds.Mix everything (except the bamboo) together whip in one direction for a few minutes until the mixture starts to look sticky. To make the garlic oil, mix 1 tablespoon freshly minced garlic with 1 1/2 tablespoons corn oil. You can easily make one by mixing two parts soy sauce with one part rice wine vinegar and a few drops of chilli oil for heat and sesame oil for nuttiness. Cover the unused dough with a damp cloth to avoid cracking.ģ. If in doubt, heat the warm water in the microwave oven to make sure the temperature of the water reaches the boiling point.Ģ. Make sure to use the boiling hot water to make the dough. Remove from heat and place steamed shrimp dumplings on a serving plate. Place the steamer rack in the steamer and steam for 5 minutes. Fill the steamer with 3 cups of cold water. Place dumplings on parchment paper squares on a steamer rack and brush the dumplings with garlic oil. ![]() (See the related blog post for a link to video instructions on folding the dough.) Repeat with the remaining dough and filling. Press the front against the back to seal. Starting from the right side, fold slightly the back to form 11-12 pleats. Place 2 teaspoons filling in the center of the wrapper. If it is too hard to flatten, roll it out with a rolling pin. Press down with a cleaver or pastry scraper into an 11-cm disc. On an oiled working surface, shape the dough into a log about 1 inch in diameter. Set Instant Pot to saute, low, and add butter. Drain pot and follow below instructions to make into Instant Pot garlic shrimp. Set to pressure high for 0 minutes, do a quick release. Rub a small amount of oil on the dough and divide into 3 equal portions.Cover the rest with a damp cloth while working on one portion. If using frozen shrimp: Pour 1.5 c water into your Instant Pot and put a vegetable steamer basket inside your pot with your frozen shrimp inside. Finally, add lard and knead until the dough is smooth. Add the remaining tapioca starch and knead to combine. Once the base of the dumplings becomes golden, pour in cold water (enough to cover of the dumplings). Gently move the pan back and forth to ensure each dumpling is in touch with the oil. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and let it stand for 5 minutes. Firstly, heat a little oil over high heat then add the dumplings. Stir in boiling hot water until it is well combined. Measure out wheat starch and 1 1/2 tablespoons tapioca starch in a medium bowl. Stir with a pair of chopsticks in one direction for 2 minutes until the mixture becomes sticky. Combine the chopped shrimp, minced pork fat, reserved liquid extracted from green onion and ginger, and remaining filling ingredients). Press down to crush shrimp with a cleaver and cut into 3 small pieces). Thaw the frozen shrimp then peel and devein the shrimp. Discard the green onion and ginger, reserving the liquid. Press on the solids to extract as much liquid as possible. Mix the chopped green onions and minced ginger with the water for 20 minutes. ![]() ![]() ![]() Here's how purchasing power in some major cities changed between 19: For obvious reasons we do not have inflation data going all the way back to the 1600s for these cities, but this excerpt showing inflation from 1990 to present day will give you an idea of how inflation varies by location.Ĭlick through to see more city details or run your own inflation calculation using the form at the top of the page. Inflation can vary widely by city, even within the United States. Note that category changes will appear as "-100%" if data for this year has not yet been released. Food and beverages, Other goods and services, and Recreation averaged 4.02%, 4.97%, and 1.35% respectively since they were first recorded. Housing has averaged 4.25% inflation since 1967. This is followed by Food and beverages (5.07%), Other goods and services (4.79%), and finally Recreation (3.72%). In the past year, the biggest mover is Housing, which changed by 5.34%. There are 8 major categories (food, housing, apparel, transportation, medical care, recreation, education, and other), and over 200 subcategories. You may also be interested in inflation since 2000 or inflation since 1950.Įvery item in the Consumer Price Index "basket of goods" is categorized into spending categories. Robert Sahr of Oregon State University and the American Antiquarian Society. Note that CPI data prior to 1913 is estimated by Dr. ![]() Inflation from 1635 to 2023 Cumulative price change Go to the current inflation page for a more detailed, month-to-month view of official inflation rates, or test assumptions to predict future inflation. If this number holds, $100 today would be equivalent to $102.97 next year. You can also learn about inflation for the UK, Canada, Australia, and Europe.Ĭompared to last year's annual rate, the inflation rate in 2023 is now 2.97% 1. This calculator allows you to "correct for inflation". Use the inflation calculator form as a starting point for answering questions that you have about the historical inflation rate in the U.S. Every month, the prices of these goods are measured and compared to previous prices. Department of Labor) selects a "basket of goods," which is a collection of many goods and services that are commonly used by consumers. Bureau of Labor Statistics (a part of the U.S. What is inflation? Inflation is a measure of how prices change over time. Use the form on this page to look up inflation for any year (this year's inflation is estimated based on latest monthly CPI data). Inflation has averaged 0.93% per year since 1635, causing an overall price difference of 3,576.01%. This inflation calculator uses official records published by the U.S. Use our Inflation Calculator Updated: July 12, 2023 ![]() ![]() You'll also see them again when you work with Molecular Orbital Theory. You may not see it directly, but as you work examples in these two topics, and start to think of why you're doing what you're doing, you'll see how these three principles are applied. How are they related? Well, you might have already guessed, but put together they allow us to do a lot of work with electron configurations and energy diagrams. As per the principle electrons are filled in the following order: 1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d, 4p, 5s. You can calculate the orbital energy by the sum of azimuthal and the principal quantum number. You may also hear this in the form that the two electrons in an orbital must have opposite spins, which essentially means the same thing. According to the Aufbau Principle in NCERT Book In the ground state of the atoms, the orbitals are filled in order of their increasing energies. This is actually why we have the spin quantum number, #m_s#, to ensure that two electrons within the same orbital have unique sets of quantum numbers. ![]() The Pauli Exclusion Principle states that no two electrons can be identified by the same set of quantum numbers. We imagine that as you go from one atom to the next in the Periodic Table, you can work out the electronic structure of the next atom by fitting an extra electron into the next available orbital. Aufbau is a German word meaning building up or construction. You may have heard this one in relation to the analogy of filling seats in a bus everyone finds their own seat, and only when all the seats are half full do they start sitting together. The order of filling orbitals - the Aufbau Principle. same energy) orbitals are available, one electron goes into each until all of them are half full before pairing up. Hund's Rule states that if 2 or more degenerate (i.e. ![]() For example, the orbitals in the #n=1# energy level will fill up before the orbitals in the #n=2# energy level. The Aufbau Principle states that lower energy orbitals fill before higher energy orbitals. I'll start by explaining what each means, and then we'll talk about how they're related: ![]() |
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